Coachella Valley's Top Realtors of 2025

Meet the best realtors in Palm Springs and neighboring areas. The top-selling agents and teams propelling the Coachella Valley real estate market.

April 28, 2025

The action-packed Coachella Valley real estate market saw remarkable contrasts and noteworthy achievements last year. Demand for luxury properties surged, defying a spike in interest rates, and buyers propelled residential sales above the previous year’s mark.

The relentless efforts of nearly 4,000 local real estate agents, all striving to secure the best listings and buyers in the Coachella Valley, fuel this dynamic environment.

In recognition of these dedicated professionals, Palm Springs Life presents its annual list of Top Realtors, honoring the agents and teams who excelled in residential sales from Jan. 1 to Dec. 31, 2024.

Palm Springs Life compiled the list with the assistance of brokers throughout the valley, verifying sales data through MLS and public records. The editors thank George Rider, sales manager of Compass in Palm Desert, for assisting with data that helped our editors verify sales.

Congratulations to the agents, teams, and country clubs whose transactions accounted for the highest dollar amounts and total number of units sold last year.

 The Editors


Top Realtors by Dollar Amount Sold

$100 MILLION CIRCLE

Congratulations to the sellers, including teams and an individual agent, whose 2024 sales exceeded $100 million.

Brady Sandahl Real Estate Group
Keller Williams Luxury
Brady Sandahl, Steve Pawlik, Frankie Alvarado, Brian Johnson, Jan Ray, Tony Estrada, Chris Pierson, Lynn Mallotto, Javier Morales, Sean Layman, Dave Mecham, Chip Heller, Kanoe Irvine, Michael Sullivan, Curtis Butler

Valery Neuman
Compass

Sandi Phillips & Associates
Compass
Sandi Phillips, Brenda McKenney, Michael Caruana, Jon Caruana, Karen Ahaesy, Heather Black, Bridget Mullen, Gregorio Sandoval, Jordan Gugino, Suzie Waggoner, Kylie Caruana

TTK Represents
Compass
Keith Markovitz, Todd Monaghan, Chris Menrad, Rick Distel,
Scott Ankersen

Double Eagle Real Estate
Bill Albers, Amy Albers, Lisa Putnam, Jana Vincent

PS Properties
Bennion Deville Homes
Patrick Jordan, Stewart Smith

DW & Associates
Equity Union Real Estate
Allison Renz, Heather Wong, Diane Baxter, Terrie Pena, Katie Pipitone, Barry Goldstein, Kristeen Kidd, Laura Flannery


TOP TEAMS

The following teams with four or more members achieved between $20 million and $83 million in sales.

Encore Premier Group
Bennion Deville Homes
Tom Bogle, John O’Brien, Leslee Effler, David Tallman, Sandra Armando, David Cardoza, Denise Chlouber, Stephanie Hart, Brendan Rome

The Horne Team
Compass
Michael Horne, Bob Horne, Clara Horne, Erinn Frisbie, Dennis Jacobs, Jane Kovick

The Bianco Group
Coldwell Banker
James Bianco, Brittany Hough, Matthew Lane, Angelica Vitale, Chucky Ailabouni, Brandon Lane, Marc Lane, Barrett Toohey, Vanessa Evans, Preston King, Erik Newman, Amy Taylor, Shelbi McCabe, Debbie Bianco, Kayla Toohey, Falon Martinez, Paul Vilchis, Zoltan Posa, Erik Rodriguez, Cody Burke, Lucas Harris

Jelmberg Team
KW Coachella Valley
Penny Jelmberg, Gil Jelmberg, Josh Jelmberg, Christian Jelmberg, Blaire Jelmberg, Dustin Biagioni, Jennifer Cooper, Michelle Biagioni, William Sileo, Renee Marrotte, Jennifer Pazos, Jan Leibole, Mark Merkle, Eve Zimmerle, Christine Sparks

Bespoke Real Estate Group
Equity Union Real Estate
Robert Downing, Tracy Boomer, Yvonne Ida, Craig Soto, Marcelo Lopez Mariel, Linda Herold

C Muldoon Luxury Group
Equity Union Real Estate
Cathy Muldoon, Danielle Smith, Kattie Givens, Christina Ybarra

Zwemmer Realty Group
Keller Williams Realty
Rob Zwemmer, Bobbi-Lou Webb, Jennifer Kovalenko, Michelle Cope, Nancy Levine, Jocelyn Corominas, Marilee Mahoney, Janis Charnay

John K. Miller Group
Bennion Deville Homes
John K. Miller, James Blanton, Lynn Killoran, Dave LaLiberte, Abby Miller, Mark Miller, Slater Miller

Sheri Dettman & Associates
Equity Union Real Estate
Sheri Dettman, Kayla Cunard, Betsy Justice, Lauren Seuss, Mason Perrotta

Fredy Rodriguez Real Estate Group
eXp Realty
Anai Escudero, Carlos Escobar, Fredy Rodriguez, Geovana Garcia, Horacio Escudero-Gastelum, Leo Alex Martinez, Mariam Rodriguez, Winona McCullum

John White Real Estate Group
Equity Union Real Estate
John White, Tim Cutler, Deb Anderson, Lucas Schelkens

Team Signe
Keller Williams Realty
Signe Beck, Matthew Stewart, Cindy Rice, Laraine Gregory-La Monte

The BALOG Group
Compass
Doug Balog, Marnie Balog, Maritza Desilets, Brock Berry, Lavonda Lee, Debra Platt

The Scrocco & Isaacs Team
Douglas Elliman Real Estate
Tom Scrocco, Randy Isaacs, Cameron Gonzalez, Sean Christian, Philip Glenn, Brian Jennings

KUD Properties
Troy Kudlac, Kim Codding, Aaron Seuss, Lisa Huddy, Allison Panico, Marisa Smith, Cody Hancock

Halum Real Estate Group
Compass
Amirah Halum, Daher Halum, Damin Halum, Monica Abreu, Synthia Salazar

Brandy Nelson Associates
Equity Union Real Estate
Brandy Nelson, Rusty Stockman, Jim Sadler, Samuel Ramos, James Ayala, Wayne Novak

The Pratt Group
Fiv Realty
Brandi Pratt, Arik Alvidrez, Evelin Radford, Karla Rodriguez

Team Michael
Keller Williams Realty
Michael Hilgenberg, Pete Boesen, Alison Cone, Andy Fraga, Gene Hays, Joel Lara Jr., Jessica McCollum, Paul Flick

John & Ryan Real Estate Group
Sotheby’s International Realty
Stephen Brennan, Ryan Cummings, Alan Fuller, John Moore, Kat Ryan, Brendhan Springe

Avriette Bragg Team
Compass
Eric Avriette, Ryan Bragg, Lauren Malo Casado, Mathew Stauber

Richie Usher Realty Group
Equity Union Real Estate
Richie Usher, Luz Solis, Joe Dunnavant, Daniele Pelosi

Desert Homes With Overman & Crogan
Equity Union Real Estate
Jeff Overman, Rae Crogan, Ron Kershaw, Judy Haley, Maryanne Towne


TOP SMALL TEAMS

The highest-selling small teams, with two or three members, banked $15 million to $79.8 million.

Ferretti Real Estate Group
Equity Union Real Estate
Daniel Ferretti, Elina Linner

Mark Wise Group
Bennion Deville Homes
Mark Wise, Kym Dias, Ann Tennyson

The Morgner Group
Equity Union Real Estate
Bill Morgner, Dean Keefer, Daniel Branum

Scott Lyle Group
Compass
Scott Lyle, Brad White, Kyle Gilligan

Scott James Properties
Harcourts Desert Homes
Scott Palermo, James Sanak

Bomgardner Blenkinsop & Associates
Bennion Deville Homes
John Bomgardner, Judy Blenkinsop

DJR Palm Springs
Compass
David Whitworth, Jesse Huskey, Romina Gil de Matos

Sun City Sisters
HomeSmart
Sharon Dumas, Lynda Dumas

Stanton Williams Group
Compass
Jacqulyn Stanton, Norman Williams

Louise Hampton Team
Berkshire Hathaway HomeServices CA Properties
Louise Hampton, Steve Hannegan, Mason Spisz

Canavan Coit and Associates
Compass
Susan Canavan, Deidre Coit, Page Canavan

Campbell-Crane Team
Equity Union Real Estate
Lindell Campbell, Jim Crane

OMNI Real Estate Group
Ryan Pylypow, Constantine Kolytiris

Caldwell & Linger Group
Compass
Paul Linger, Jim Caldwell

Rick Parnell & Associates
Compass
Rick Parnell, Kyle Parnell, Sal Puglisi

Stonegate West Real Estate Group
HomeSmart
Leslie McGrath

Nelson-Moe Group
Compass
John Nelson, Cat Moe

Craig Conley Real Estate Team
Bennion Deville Homes
Craig Conley, Echo Conley

Team Larson
Keller Williams Realty
Jeff Larson, Kay Larson

Ahu Kocaballi Real Estate Group
eXp Realty
Ahu Kocaballi, Emir Kocaballi, Allison Saenz

The Mike + Maria Patakas Team
Desert Sotheby’s International Realty
Mike Patakas, Maria Patakas, Tamara Baron

Justin & Sayre Smith
Equity Union Real Estate
Justin Smith, Sayre Smith

The Downs Team
Coldwell Banker
Sean Downs, Mike Kline, Steve Downs

The Commandeur Group
Keller Williams Realty
Anook Commandeur, Alex Gonzalez, Danielle Rizzio

The Leonardo Group
Keller Williams Realty
Leonardo Montenegro, Marcio Baggio, Luis Dimas

The Briggs Group
Coldwell Banker
Laurie Briggs, Tim Briggs

The Hamilton Group
Coldwell Banker
Dan Hamilton, Reuben Carrillo

Kamoei Group
BBS Brokers Realty
Bahareh Kamoei, Bita Kamoei, Sara Kamoei

Krista Coyle Team
Berkshire Hathaway HomeServices CA Properties
Krista Coyle, Ryan Coyle, Richard Coyle

Desert Pacific Properties
Susan Harvey, Emily Harvey, Claire Harvey

Gallaudet Properties
Windermere Real Estate
Gail Gallaudet, Billy Meraz, Michael Mineo

Bergsma-Triscari Group
Equity Union Real Estate
Chris Bergsma, Tom Triscari

UR Palm Springs Real Estate Group
Bennion Deville Homes
Jay Simmers, Christian Tedder

Bob and Sue Ellen Ross
Grand Luxury Properties
Bob Ross, Sue Ellen Ross

Read Group Real Estate
Equity Union Real Estate
Mike Read, Brittany Read

The John Jay Group
Bennion Deville Homes
John Jay, Cathy Folk


TOP INDIVIDUAL AGENTS

In 2024, these agents independently sold between $10 million and $51.7 million.

Scott Ehrens
Compass

Sandra Quinn
Realty Trust

Jose Espinoza
OZA Realty

James Gault
Compass

Rich Nolan
Compass

Alex Dethier
Bennion Deville Homes

Craig Chorpenning
Desert Sotheby’s International Realty

Corrine Zajac
Equity Union Real Estate

Jeff Blacker
Compass

Karista Smith
Coldwell Banker

Dave Kibbey
Desert Sotheby’s International Realty

Luca Volpe
Realty Trust

David Emerson
Coldwell Banker

Cass Graff-Radford
Equity Union Real Estate

Jeff Kohl
The Agency

Joe Vetrano
Compass

Chuck Bennett
Windermere Real Estate

Mark Gutkowski
Bennion Deville Homes

Denise Francis
Coldwell Banker

Jenell Vandenbos
Coldwell Banker

Nadine Elliott
Coldwell Banker

Terri Munselle
The Agency

Adam Gilbert
The Firm

Mary Kathleen Ahlgren
The Hemmingway Group

Kathleen Galigher
California Lifestyle Realty

Marc Lange
Equity Union Real Estate

Niloo Shams
Desert Sotheby’s International Realty

Galina Tucker
Compass

Charles Scicli Jr.
Desert Elite Properties

Kathryn Tomasino
Keller Williams Realty

Serena Leiterman
Equity Union Real Estate

Holly Tait Markas
Holly’s Homes Desert Princess Inc.

Shelly Farmery
Coldwell Banker

Michael Fogarty
Coldwell Banker

Kimberly Oleson
Coldwell Banker

Becky King
Compass

George Van Valkenburg Jr.
Desert Sotheby’s International Realty

Will Cook
Equity Union Real Estate

Tyson Hawley
Desert Sotheby’s International Realty

Gregg Fletcher
Compass

Nicole Dibble
Keller Williams Realty

Steven Karash
Equity Union Real Estate

Barbara Grant
Equity Union Real Estate

Didona Marcinkevicius
Coldwell Banker

Diane Flaherty
Windermere Real Estate

Timothy McTavish
Desert Sotheby’s International Realty

Greg Tormo
Bennion Deville Homes

John Buttemiller II
Desert Sotheby’s International Realty

Loan Ly
Desert Sands Realty

Scott Histed
Bennion Deville Homes

William Landesman
Bennion Deville Homes

Janice Huston
Desert Sotheby’s International Realty

Kevin Prosser
Compass

Jason Cochran
Desert Sotheby’s International Realty

Darci Hope
Coldwell Banker

Marilyn Ford
Bennion Deville Homes

Douglas Turold
Compass

Lori Ebeling
Coldwell Banker

Rachel Wills
Vista Sotheby’s International Realty

Stephen Yeoman
Coldwell Banker

Julia Lawson
Equity Union Real Estate

David Gibson
Compass

Scott Jones
Compass

Heidi Meaney
Bennion Deville Homes

Brenda Devlin
Windermere Real Estate

Richard Chamberlin
Compass

Stephen Clark
Desert Sotheby’s International Realty

David Colin
HomeSmart

Vlada March
HomeSmart

Heidi O’Neal
Equity Union Real Estate

Lucas Coronel
Hacienda Agency Inc.

Bryan Dearden
Desert Sands Realty

Mitchell Matthews
RE/MAX Desert Properties

RoseAnne Foxx
Bennion Deville Homes

Reagan Richter
Compass

Kelly Schufelt
Coldwell Banker

Darren Shay
Coldwell Banker

Alan Abel Shay
Coldwell Banker

Josh Russell
Equity Union Real Estate

Nyla Patzner
Desert Sotheby’s International Realty

Mario Perez
RE/MAX Desert Properties

Kathy Schowe
California Lifestyle Realty

Nick Jarman
Equity Union Real Estate

Kelly Trembley
Desert Sotheby’s International Realty

Grace Reed
Compass

Susan Winters
Equity Union Real Estate

Josh Devane
Equity Union Real Estate

Wendy Brenner
HomeSmart

Darcey Deetz
Desert Lifestyle Properties

Dean Sipe
Berkshire Hathaway HomeServices CA Properties

Chandler Bell
Compass

Matt Miede
Compass

Charles Gallagher
Coldwell Banker

Errikka Paiz
RE/MAX Desert Properties

Tony Vaccaro
Compass

Michael Valerio
HomeSmart

Barbara Saint Clair
Bennion Deville Homes

Bib Scott
Windermere Real Estate

Michelle White
Bennion Deville Homes

Paige Maccio
HomeSmart

Robert Kalin
Keller Williams Realty

Nevine Kutz
Coldwell Banker

Jolie Leydekkers
Windermere Real Estate

Ron Bone
Coldwell Banker

Christina Arthur
Keller Williams Realty

David Rios
EXP Realty of Southern California

Michael Walton
Desert Sotheby’s International Realty

Chrystie Adams
KW Coachella Valley

Kim Bloch
HomeSmart

Martha Brown
Windermere Real Estate

Greg Read
Compass

Paul Harris
California Lifestyle Realty

James Suer
Keller Williams Realty

Robert Menchini
Equity Union Real Estate

Anthony Bauer
Coldwell Banker

Bryan Boomershine
Berkshire Hathaway California Home Services

Joe Sidoti
Desert Sotheby’s International Realty

Rita Latham
Equity Union Real Estate

Dan Dye
Bennion Deville Homes

Serena Lamble
California Lifestyle Realty

Honey Guleria
Coldwell Banker

Barbara Merrill
Bennion Deville Homes

Chase Owens
Coldwell Banker

Kerrie Balance
Windermere Real Estate

Gary Morlock
Coldwell Banker

Kelly Tweedie
Keller Williams Realty

Rick Eisenhart
California Lifestyle Realty

Kristen Murphy
Desert Sotheby’s International Realty


TOP COUNTRY CLUBS

Last year, these clubs brought in between $34 million and $167.5 million in residential sales.

BIGHORN Properties
(On-site Sales Office)
Lorna Ball, Jacquie Burns, Trevor Printz

Toscana Country Club
(On-site Sales Office)
Andy Ford, Nicole Ginos, Stefen MacMaster

Eldorado Properties
Bennion Deville Homes
John O’Brien and Sandra Armando

Desert Horizons Country Club
Zwemmer Realty Group

Keller Williams Realty
Rob Zwemmer, Bobbi-Lou Webb, Jennifer Kovalenko, Michelle Cope, Nancy Levine, Jocelyn Corominas, Marilee Mahoney, Janis Charnay

Rancho La Quinta Country Club
Rancho La Quinta Properties
Ron Roisum, Joan Bardwell, James Latta, Phyllis Mackovic, Tammy Roisum

Ironwood Country Club
(On-site Sales Office)

Coldwell Banker
Beverly Howard, Barbara Bernal, Shelly Farmery, Blair Armstrong

Andalusia Country Club
(On-site Sales Office)
Tom Angone, Dudley Latham

Trilogy at La Quinta
John K. Miller Group
Bennion Deville Homes
John K. Miller, James Blanton, Lynn Killoran, Dave LaLiberte, Abby Miller, Mark Miller, Slater Miller


Top Realtors by Number of Units Sold

TOP TEAMS

These 10 teams of four or more sold between 76 and 186 units.

The Horne Team
Compass
Michael Horne, Bob Horne, Clara Horne, Erinn Frisbie, Dennis Jacobs, Jane Kovick

Brady Sandahl Real Estate Group
Keller Williams Realty
Brady Sandahl, Steve Pawlik, Frankie Alvarado, Brian Johnson, Jan Ray, Tony Estrada, Chris Pierson, Lynn Mallotto, Javier Morales, Sean Layman, Dave Mecham, Chip Heller, Kanoe Irvine, Michael Sullivan, Curtis Butler

Fredy Rodriguez Real Estate Group
eXp Realty
Anai Escudero, Carlos Escobar, Fredy Rodriguez, Geovana Garcia, Horacio Escudero-Gastelum, Leo Alex Martinez, Mariam Rodriguez, Winona McCullum

Sandi Phillips & Associates
Compass
Sandi Phillips, Brenda McKenney, Michael Caruana, Jon Caruana, Karen Ahaesy, Heather Black,
Bridget Mullen, Gregorio Sandoval, Jordan Gugino, Suzie Waggoner, Kylie Caruana

The Bianco Group
Coldwell Banker
James Bianco, Brittany Hough, Matthew Lane, Angelica Vitale, Chucky Ailabouni, Brandon Lane, Marc Lane, Barrett Toohey, Vanessa Evans, Preston King, Erik Newman, Amy Taylor, Shelbi McCabe, Debbie Bianco, Kayla Toohey, Falon Martinez, Paul Vilchis, Zoltan Posa, Erik Rodriguez, Cody Burke, Lucas Harris

Richie Usher Realty Group
Equity Union Real Estate
Richie Usher, Luz Solis, Joe Dunnavant, Daniele Pelosi

Jelmberg Team
KW Coachella Valley
Penny Jelmberg, Gil Jelmberg, Josh Jelmberg, Christian Jelmberg, Blaire Jelmberg, Dustin Biagioni, Jennifer Cooper, Michelle Biagioni, William Sileo, Renee Marrotte, Jennifer Pazos, Jan Leibole, Mark Merkle, Eve Zimmerle, Christine Sparks

Encore Premier Group
Bennion Deville Homes
Tom Bogle, John O’Brien, Leslee Effler, David Tallman, Sandra Armando, David Cardoza, Denise Chlouber, Stephanie Hart, Brendan Rome

Brandy Nelson Associates
Equity Union Real Estate
Brandy Nelson, Rusty Stockman, Jim Sadler, Samuel Ramos, James Ayala, Wayne Novak

Halum Real Estate Group
Compass
Amirah Halum, Damin Halum, Monica Abreu, Synthia Salazar


TOP SMALL TEAMS

The teams of two or three agents facilitated the sale of 39 to 81 units.

Scott James Properties
Harcourts Desert Homes
Scott Palermo, James Sanak

The Morgner Group
Equity Union Real Estate
Bill Morgner, Dean Keefer, Daniel Branum

Ferretti Real Estate Group
Equity Union Real Estate
Daniel Ferretti, Elina Linner

PS Properties
Bennion Deville Homes
Patrick Jordan, Stewart Smith

Stanton Williams Group
Compass
Jacqulyn Stanton, Norman Williams

Sun City Sisters
HomeSmart
Sharon Dumas, Lynda Dumas

Team Larson
Keller Williams Realty
Jeff Larson, Kay Larson

DJR Palm Springs
Compass
David Whitworth, Jesse Huskey, Romina Gil de Matos

Justin & Sayre Smith
Equity Union Real Estate
Justin Smith, Sayre Smith

Ahu Kocaballi Real Estate Group
eXp Realty
Ahu Kocaballi, Emir Kocaballi, Allison Saenz


 

TOP INDIVIDUAL AGENTS

The 12 individuals with the greatest number of transactions sold 32 to 74 units.

Darcey Deetz
Desert Lifestyle Properties

Scott Ehrens
Compass

Alex Dethier
Bennion Deville Homes

Julia Lawson
Equity Union Real Estate

Valery Neuman
Compass

Nadine Elliott
Coldwell Banker

Jose Espinoza
OZA Realty

Liz Molina
HomeSmart

Heidi Gustafson
Windermere Real Estate

Charles Scicli Jr.
Desert Elite Properties

Michael Fogarty (tie)
Coldwell Banker

Marc Lange (tie)
Equity Union Real Estate

Elegant Tuscan-Inspired Home in Rancho Mirage Is an Entertainer’s Dream 

Elegant Tuscan-Inspired Home in Rancho Mirage Is an Entertainer’s Dream 

Discover an exceptional enclave nestled within the heart of Rancho Mirage. This 4,806-square-foot home with an elegant combination of dark timber beams, natural stone, and smooth stucco, welcomes you into a world of sophistication. At 4 Via Perugia, beyond the inner courtyard, enter through reeded glass doors into a grand open-concept design featuring 15-foot cathedral ceilings, a modern fireplace, and abundant natural light.

Love at First Sight in the Canyons at BIGHORN Golf Club

Love at First Sight in the Canyons at BIGHORN Golf Club

“As soon as the gates opened and they stepped from the car into the motor court, I could see it in their faces,” says Lorna Ball, a seasoned expert in BIGHORN properties. “They weren’t just touring a house — they had found a home.” What was supposed to be a quick tour of a few properties in the desert turned into a life-changing day.

Alfonso Navarro’s Cathedral City Showroom Offers Vintage Interior Finds

Alfonso Navarro’s Cathedral City Showroom Offers Vintage Interior Finds

As a kid growing up in Mexico, Alfonso Navarro says his “incredibly stylish” mother set him on his first interior design project: his own bedroom. “I was interested in architecture, design, and art from a really young age — mainly from films and music videos,” he says. Their vacations to Palm Springs also made a mark. He remembers spotting Bob Hope’s “spaceship” house on the Southridge hill and dining at Ken Kellogg’s Chart House — both leaving a lasting impression.

Design Trio Transforms Homes at The Thermal Club

Design Trio Transforms Homes at The Thermal Club

At The Thermal Club, three creative forces are shaping the visual language of luxury. Interior designer Candice Coleman, tile artisan Fina Meraz, and cabinetry expert Raychelle Devilla have collaborated for nearly a decade — not as a firm but as a fluid alliance built on taste, trust, and technical mastery. Their synergy is striking: It’s about knowing their craft, learning from each other, and creating spaces as exhilarating as the cars on the track.

Must-See Home for Sale at BIGHORN Golf Club Does Desert Living Right

Must-See Home for Sale at BIGHORN Golf Club Does Desert Living Right

Perched high in the Canyons at BIGHORN, 607 Rocky Creek reflects a philosophy as much as a floor plan — a philosophy built on craftsmanship, comfort, and continuity. Designed by architect Kristi Hanson, and finished with interiors by Troy Zimmerman, the residence captures the essence of desert living through natural materials, layered gardens, and an effortless architectural flow that moves seamlessly between indoors and out.

The Place to Be: Downtown Indio’s New Hub for Local Makers

Audio availableThe Place to Be: Downtown Indio’s New Hub for Local Makers

Every era in Indio has had its place. In the 1960s, it was McMahan’s Furniture, a family-owned chain that lingers only in faded photographs. For decades before and since, it has been Yellow Mart, where generations of families have found their workwear, school uniforms, and camping gear.